Main Article Content
Abstract
Cross-cultural counseling involves providing support to minority groups within various cultural contexts. It recognizes that counseling is a cultural exchange between the counselor and the client. Behaviors considered problematic and methods of adjustment vary across cultures, highlighting the importance of cultural sensitivity for effective counseling. Counselors must overcome cultural biases and possess skills that acknowledge and respect diverse cultural backgrounds. Intercultural communication occurs across nations, encompassing differences in norms, race, language, religion, education level, social status, and gender. It requires diplomatic approaches from individuals such as foreign students, international school teachers, and social workers. Understanding intercultural communication involves examining communication approaches, identifying barriers between cultures, and assessing how these barriers impact communication. During counseling sessions, it's crucial for counselors not only to understand the client's culture but also to recognize the individual cultural nuances of each client. Failing to do so may lead to cultural insensitivity, lack of empathy, and the imposition of the counselor's cultural values onto the client.
Keywords
Article Details
References
- Adi, K. J. (2013). Esensial konseling: Pendekatan trait and factor dan client centered. Garudhawaca.
- Andang, S., & Ikwan, S. (2013). Menjadi Sang Hibrid: Hibriditas Budaya dalam Masyarakat Lokal.
- Annisa, D. F., & Ifdil, I. (2016). Konsep kecemasan (anxiety) pada lanjut usia (lansia). Konselor, 5(2), 93-99.
- Basuki, A. (2016). Model Konseling Lintas Budaya Bagi Guru Bimbingan Dan Konseling Di DIY Untuk Menciptakan Akulturasi Psikologis Siswa.
- Hamdani, B. Z. A. (2014). Komunikasi Antarbudaya Pasangan Suami Istri Beda Etnis Di Gresik. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
- Has, D. H., Zuhud, E. A., & Hikmat, A. (2020). Etnobotani Obat Pada Masyarakat Suku Penguluh Di Kphp Limau Unit Vii Hulu Sarolangun, Jambi. Media Konservasi, 25(1), 73-80.
- Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., & Sari, R. (2023). Pelatihan Pengelolaan Penangkaran Rusa Sambar (Rusa unicolor) Pada Masyarakat di KHDTK Aek Nauli, Sumatera Utara. Selaparang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 7(2), 923-930.
- Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., Jati, E. D., Hartati, B. R., Fitrianto, I., Yulianti, I., ... & Lubis, D. A. (2023). Ethnobotany of Food Plants in The Penghulu Tribe Community in Sarolangun, Jambi. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(9), 7705-7712.
- Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., & Sari, R. (2024). Socialization about character education that cares for the environment among students at Hosana Private High School, Medan. Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(1), 199-207.
- Lestari, I. (2012). Konseling Berwawasan Lintas Budaya. In prosiding seminar nasional perspektif konseling dalam bingkay budaya.
- Locke, D. C., & Bailey, D. F. (2013). Increasing multicultural understanding. Sage Publications.
- Marpaung, S. S. M. (2017). Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Silvofishery di Desa Percut, Desa Tanjung Rejo, Desa Tanjung Selamat Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sumatera Utara).
- Marpaung, S. S. M., Yunasfi, Y., & Basyuni, M. (2022). Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Silvofishery di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(2), 8949-8960.
- Marpaung, S. S. M., Masy’ud, B., & Sunarminto, T. (2022). Manfaat Sosial Ekonomi Penangkaran Rusa Sambar (Rusa unicolor) di KHDTK Aek Nauli, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Agribisnis, 11(1), 31-41.
- Marpaung, S. S. M., Masy'ud, B., Has, D. H., Paputungan, N. A., & Siregar, I. M. A. S. (2023). The Analysis of sustainability factors underlying human-monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) conflict at IPB University. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 13(4), 596-505.
- Marpaung, S., Has, D. H., Rahmila, Y. I., Setiawan, T., & Nugroho, S. P. A. (2023, December). Ethnographic and plant utilization: A case study of the Penguluh Tribe, Jambi Province, Indonesia: This title will be presented on Friday, December 15, 2023 at 14.45-14.55 GMT+ 7. In Frontier in Sustainable Agromaritime and Environmental Development Conference (pp. 14-45).
- Moon, D. G. (2023). Critical reflections on culture and critical intercultural communication. The handbook of critical intercultural communication, 57-71.
- Rahmila, Y. I., Palupi, M. R., Rahmania, R., Suyadi, S., Yulianti, M., Faubiany, V., ... & Nurhidayah, M. (2024). Assessment of water quality and pollution load in Logung reservoir, Indonesia. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 89, p. 01010). EDP Sciences.
- Sabon Ola, S. (2009). Pendekatan dalam Penelitian Linguistik Kebudayaan. LINGUISTIKA, 16, 31.
- Sue, D. W., Sue, D., Neville, H. A., & Smith, L. (2022). Counseling the culturally diverse: Theory and practice. John Wiley & Sons.
- Suhartiwi, S., & Musifuddin, M. (2013). Modus dan Format Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Konseling dalam Memahami Klien Lintas Budaya. Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan, 1(1), 73-82.
- Supriatna, M. (2009). Bimbingan dan konseling lintas budaya. Materi PLPG PPB, FIP, UPI.
- Yusuf, M. (2016). Konseling Multikultural Sebuah Paradigma Baru untuk Abad Baru. Al-Tazkiah: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam, 5(1), 1-13.
References
Adi, K. J. (2013). Esensial konseling: Pendekatan trait and factor dan client centered. Garudhawaca.
Andang, S., & Ikwan, S. (2013). Menjadi Sang Hibrid: Hibriditas Budaya dalam Masyarakat Lokal.
Annisa, D. F., & Ifdil, I. (2016). Konsep kecemasan (anxiety) pada lanjut usia (lansia). Konselor, 5(2), 93-99.
Basuki, A. (2016). Model Konseling Lintas Budaya Bagi Guru Bimbingan Dan Konseling Di DIY Untuk Menciptakan Akulturasi Psikologis Siswa.
Hamdani, B. Z. A. (2014). Komunikasi Antarbudaya Pasangan Suami Istri Beda Etnis Di Gresik. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Has, D. H., Zuhud, E. A., & Hikmat, A. (2020). Etnobotani Obat Pada Masyarakat Suku Penguluh Di Kphp Limau Unit Vii Hulu Sarolangun, Jambi. Media Konservasi, 25(1), 73-80.
Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., & Sari, R. (2023). Pelatihan Pengelolaan Penangkaran Rusa Sambar (Rusa unicolor) Pada Masyarakat di KHDTK Aek Nauli, Sumatera Utara. Selaparang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan, 7(2), 923-930.
Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., Jati, E. D., Hartati, B. R., Fitrianto, I., Yulianti, I., ... & Lubis, D. A. (2023). Ethnobotany of Food Plants in The Penghulu Tribe Community in Sarolangun, Jambi. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(9), 7705-7712.
Has, D. H., Marpaung, S. S. M., & Sari, R. (2024). Socialization about character education that cares for the environment among students at Hosana Private High School, Medan. Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(1), 199-207.
Lestari, I. (2012). Konseling Berwawasan Lintas Budaya. In prosiding seminar nasional perspektif konseling dalam bingkay budaya.
Locke, D. C., & Bailey, D. F. (2013). Increasing multicultural understanding. Sage Publications.
Marpaung, S. S. M. (2017). Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Silvofishery di Desa Percut, Desa Tanjung Rejo, Desa Tanjung Selamat Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sumatera Utara).
Marpaung, S. S. M., Yunasfi, Y., & Basyuni, M. (2022). Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Silvofishery di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(2), 8949-8960.
Marpaung, S. S. M., Masy’ud, B., & Sunarminto, T. (2022). Manfaat Sosial Ekonomi Penangkaran Rusa Sambar (Rusa unicolor) di KHDTK Aek Nauli, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Agribisnis, 11(1), 31-41.
Marpaung, S. S. M., Masy'ud, B., Has, D. H., Paputungan, N. A., & Siregar, I. M. A. S. (2023). The Analysis of sustainability factors underlying human-monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) conflict at IPB University. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 13(4), 596-505.
Marpaung, S., Has, D. H., Rahmila, Y. I., Setiawan, T., & Nugroho, S. P. A. (2023, December). Ethnographic and plant utilization: A case study of the Penguluh Tribe, Jambi Province, Indonesia: This title will be presented on Friday, December 15, 2023 at 14.45-14.55 GMT+ 7. In Frontier in Sustainable Agromaritime and Environmental Development Conference (pp. 14-45).
Moon, D. G. (2023). Critical reflections on culture and critical intercultural communication. The handbook of critical intercultural communication, 57-71.
Rahmila, Y. I., Palupi, M. R., Rahmania, R., Suyadi, S., Yulianti, M., Faubiany, V., ... & Nurhidayah, M. (2024). Assessment of water quality and pollution load in Logung reservoir, Indonesia. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 89, p. 01010). EDP Sciences.
Sabon Ola, S. (2009). Pendekatan dalam Penelitian Linguistik Kebudayaan. LINGUISTIKA, 16, 31.
Sue, D. W., Sue, D., Neville, H. A., & Smith, L. (2022). Counseling the culturally diverse: Theory and practice. John Wiley & Sons.
Suhartiwi, S., & Musifuddin, M. (2013). Modus dan Format Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Konseling dalam Memahami Klien Lintas Budaya. Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan, 1(1), 73-82.
Supriatna, M. (2009). Bimbingan dan konseling lintas budaya. Materi PLPG PPB, FIP, UPI.
Yusuf, M. (2016). Konseling Multikultural Sebuah Paradigma Baru untuk Abad Baru. Al-Tazkiah: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam, 5(1), 1-13.