Main Article Content
Abstract
The research aims to determine the role of counselors in increasing students' academic achievement motivation through guidance and counseling services. The problem in this study is that students have low achievement motivation. Problems can be prevented by the role of the counselor through guidance and counseling services in schools. The research method used is literature study. The literature study was carried out because the research was in the co-19 pandemic period and this research had to be resolved. Data analysis uses analytical methods through books and articles. The results showed that the role of counselors is very important in increasing students' academic achievement motivation through guidance and counseling services, such as informative services, individual counseling services, guidance in class and outside the classroom, and group guidance.
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References
- Adegboyega, Lateef Omotosho. (2018). Influence of Achievement Motivation on Nigeria Undergraduates Attitude Towards Examination. International Journal of Instruction, 11(1), pp. 77-88. https://doi.org/10.12973/ iji.2018.1116a.
- Anita, Nur & Wahyudin, Agus. (2018). Lingkungan Teman Sebaya Memoderasi Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi, Disiplin Belajar, dan Motivasi berprestasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 7(2), hal. 464-478. https://journal. unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/eeaj/article/ view/28252.
- Arvyaty, Maonde, Faad & Noho, Naimin. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa SMA Negeri dan SMA Swasta di Kota Kendari. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(1), hal. 26-42. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jpm.v7i1. 2076.
- Dewi, Putu Erika Saraswati, Rapi, Ni Ketut, Rachmawati, Dewi Oktofa. (2019). Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi dan Kemampuan Metakognitif Dengan Prestasi Belajar Fisika Siswa Kelas XI MIA SMAN. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha, 9(1), hal. 1-12. Ejournal.undiksha .ac.id.
- Ghbari, Thaer. (2016). The Effect of ARCS Motivational Model on Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement of The Tenth Grade Students. Journal of Educational Research, 95(6), 323-332. doi: 10.15804 /tner.2016.43.1.05.
- Giofre, D., Borella, E., & Mammarella, I. C. (2017). The Relationship Between Intelligensi, Working Memory, Academic Self-Esteem, and Academic Achievement. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 29(6), pp. 731-747. Doi: 10.1080/20445911. 2017.1310110.
- Haryani, Ratna & Tairas, M. M. W. (2014). Motivasi Berprestasi Pada Mahasiswa Berprestasi Dari Keluarga Tidak Mampu Secara Ekonomi. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Perkembangan, 3(1), 30-36.http://www.journal.unair.ac.id/downloadfullpapersjppp21f8f64 1abfull.pdf.
- Kumar, Senthil & Sangeetha. (2019). A Study on Relationship Between Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement in English Among High School Students. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD), 3(4), 1343-1348. www.ijtsrd. com.
- Kumar, Rajesh & Varma, Beenu. (2019). Mental Health, Family Enviroment, Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement: A Correlational Study. Indian Journal of Applied Research, 9(9), 27-28. doi: 10.361 06/ijar.
- Kurniawati, Shophia Terry, Handarini, Dany M., & Radjah, Carolina, L. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Berprestasi dan Konsep Diri Akademik Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kota Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(12), 2337-2344. http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/ jptpp/article/view/8341/3873.
- Lahmuddin. (2011). Landasan Formal Bimbingan Konseling di Indonesia. Medan: Perdana Mulia Sarana.
- Luddin, Abu Bakar M. (2009). Kinerja Kepala Sekolah Dalam Kegiatan Konseling. Bandung: Citapustaka Media Perintis.
- McClelland, David C. (1987). Human Motivation. United States of America: Cambridge University Press.
- Mulyadi & Ramayulis. (2016). Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
- Nurmaizar. (2017). Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi Dengan Prestasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jurnal Diversita, 3(1), hal. 40-47. http://ojs.uma.ac.id/ index. php/diversita.
- Palupi, Tri Nathalia. (2019). Dukungan Orang Tua dan Motivasi Berprestasi Pada Siswa-Siswi SMP Negeri 79 Jakarta Pusat. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Pengembangan SDM. Vol. 8. No. 2. Hal. 1-12. https:// ejournal.borobudur.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/595.
- Prayitno. (2008). Dasar-dasar Bimbingan dan Konseling. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
- Retnowati, Devi Ratih, Fatchan, Ach., & Astina, I Komang. (2016). Prestasi Akademik dan Motivasi Berprestasi Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(3), hal. 521-525. http://dx.doi. org/10.17977/jp.v1i 3.6181.
- Sa’adah, Ulfatus & Ariati, Jati. (2018). Hubungan Antara Student Engagement (Keterlibatan Siswa) Dengan Prestasi Akademik Mata Pelajaran Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 9 Semarang. Jurnal Empati, 7(1),hal. 96-75. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/empati/article/view/20148/19007.
- Sarangi, C. (2015). Achievement Motivation of The High School Students: A Case Study Among Different Communities of Goalpara District of Assam. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(19), pp. 140-144. https:/ /eric.ed.gov/?id=E J1079528.
- Schunk, D. H., Pintrich, P. R., & Meece, J. L. (2012). Motivasi Dalam Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Aplikasi, Edisi Ketiga. Diterjemahkan oleh Ellys Tjo. Jakarta: Penerbit Indeks.
- Slavin, R. E. (2010). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice (9th Edition). New Jersey: Pearson.
- Weber, H. S., Lu, L., Shi, J., & Spinnath, F. M. (2013). The Roles of Cognitive and Motivational Predictors in Explaining School Achievement. in Elementary School. Learning and Individual Differences, 25, pp. 85-92. Doi: 10.1016/j.lindif.2013. 03.008.
References
Adegboyega, Lateef Omotosho. (2018). Influence of Achievement Motivation on Nigeria Undergraduates Attitude Towards Examination. International Journal of Instruction, 11(1), pp. 77-88. https://doi.org/10.12973/ iji.2018.1116a.
Anita, Nur & Wahyudin, Agus. (2018). Lingkungan Teman Sebaya Memoderasi Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi, Disiplin Belajar, dan Motivasi berprestasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 7(2), hal. 464-478. https://journal. unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/eeaj/article/ view/28252.
Arvyaty, Maonde, Faad & Noho, Naimin. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa SMA Negeri dan SMA Swasta di Kota Kendari. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(1), hal. 26-42. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jpm.v7i1. 2076.
Dewi, Putu Erika Saraswati, Rapi, Ni Ketut, Rachmawati, Dewi Oktofa. (2019). Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi dan Kemampuan Metakognitif Dengan Prestasi Belajar Fisika Siswa Kelas XI MIA SMAN. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha, 9(1), hal. 1-12. Ejournal.undiksha .ac.id.
Ghbari, Thaer. (2016). The Effect of ARCS Motivational Model on Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement of The Tenth Grade Students. Journal of Educational Research, 95(6), 323-332. doi: 10.15804 /tner.2016.43.1.05.
Giofre, D., Borella, E., & Mammarella, I. C. (2017). The Relationship Between Intelligensi, Working Memory, Academic Self-Esteem, and Academic Achievement. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 29(6), pp. 731-747. Doi: 10.1080/20445911. 2017.1310110.
Haryani, Ratna & Tairas, M. M. W. (2014). Motivasi Berprestasi Pada Mahasiswa Berprestasi Dari Keluarga Tidak Mampu Secara Ekonomi. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Perkembangan, 3(1), 30-36.http://www.journal.unair.ac.id/downloadfullpapersjppp21f8f64 1abfull.pdf.
Kumar, Senthil & Sangeetha. (2019). A Study on Relationship Between Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement in English Among High School Students. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD), 3(4), 1343-1348. www.ijtsrd. com.
Kumar, Rajesh & Varma, Beenu. (2019). Mental Health, Family Enviroment, Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement: A Correlational Study. Indian Journal of Applied Research, 9(9), 27-28. doi: 10.361 06/ijar.
Kurniawati, Shophia Terry, Handarini, Dany M., & Radjah, Carolina, L. (2016). Pengaruh Motivasi Berprestasi dan Konsep Diri Akademik Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa SMP Negeri Se-Kota Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(12), 2337-2344. http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/ jptpp/article/view/8341/3873.
Lahmuddin. (2011). Landasan Formal Bimbingan Konseling di Indonesia. Medan: Perdana Mulia Sarana.
Luddin, Abu Bakar M. (2009). Kinerja Kepala Sekolah Dalam Kegiatan Konseling. Bandung: Citapustaka Media Perintis.
McClelland, David C. (1987). Human Motivation. United States of America: Cambridge University Press.
Mulyadi & Ramayulis. (2016). Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
Nurmaizar. (2017). Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi Dengan Prestasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Prima Indonesia. Jurnal Diversita, 3(1), hal. 40-47. http://ojs.uma.ac.id/ index. php/diversita.
Palupi, Tri Nathalia. (2019). Dukungan Orang Tua dan Motivasi Berprestasi Pada Siswa-Siswi SMP Negeri 79 Jakarta Pusat. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Pengembangan SDM. Vol. 8. No. 2. Hal. 1-12. https:// ejournal.borobudur.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/595.
Prayitno. (2008). Dasar-dasar Bimbingan dan Konseling. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Retnowati, Devi Ratih, Fatchan, Ach., & Astina, I Komang. (2016). Prestasi Akademik dan Motivasi Berprestasi Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(3), hal. 521-525. http://dx.doi. org/10.17977/jp.v1i 3.6181.
Sa’adah, Ulfatus & Ariati, Jati. (2018). Hubungan Antara Student Engagement (Keterlibatan Siswa) Dengan Prestasi Akademik Mata Pelajaran Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 9 Semarang. Jurnal Empati, 7(1),hal. 96-75. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/empati/article/view/20148/19007.
Sarangi, C. (2015). Achievement Motivation of The High School Students: A Case Study Among Different Communities of Goalpara District of Assam. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(19), pp. 140-144. https:/ /eric.ed.gov/?id=E J1079528.
Schunk, D. H., Pintrich, P. R., & Meece, J. L. (2012). Motivasi Dalam Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Aplikasi, Edisi Ketiga. Diterjemahkan oleh Ellys Tjo. Jakarta: Penerbit Indeks.
Slavin, R. E. (2010). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice (9th Edition). New Jersey: Pearson.
Weber, H. S., Lu, L., Shi, J., & Spinnath, F. M. (2013). The Roles of Cognitive and Motivational Predictors in Explaining School Achievement. in Elementary School. Learning and Individual Differences, 25, pp. 85-92. Doi: 10.1016/j.lindif.2013. 03.008.